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Serra
San Bruno’s economic history is indissolubly linked
to that of its artisan-tradition that had made this town
an important point of reference for all of Calabria.
Fundamentally, the most important artisan-activities were
three: the quarrying and processing of granite, the processing
of wrought iron, the cutting and processing of wood.
It is difficult to establish an order of importance for
these activities, but one can certainly affirm that each
of these sectors has left wonderful evidence that still
today make Serra’s history rich and fascinating.
Briefly, we can go over the history of these sectors, remembering,
for example, that granite was quarried from the very rich
ore deposits present all over Serra’s mountains, there
processed by “master” stone-cutters with maul
and chisel and then carried, by mule’s romp, to town
for the proper arrangement. Hence, wonderful works of architecture
were realized like all the facades of Serra’s main
churches. Palaces and houses of the town’s historical
centre were beautified with decorated portals, whereas the
granite balustrades were completed with laced balconies
in wrought iron realized by the master smiths in the workshops
scattered all over Serra.
Thanks to the abundant presence of wood in the forests,
in the carpenters’ shops of the town were realized
cabinet-making masterpieces that are still visible by visiting
the churches of the historical centre. The carvers made
sacred wooden statues that would cross the borders of Serra
and represent a source of pride for the local artisanship.
It’s easy to intuit how the artisan-sector was the
motor of the local economy especially between the eighteenth
and nineteenth centuries whereas today, unfortunately, this
segment has remarkably diminished. It testifies the presence
of a few operators that continue, a little as a hobby and
a little for tradition, the processing of wood and iron.
Who visits Serra San Bruno today can find skilled wood-carvers
that preserve the knowledge of an old trade and that realize
small wooden statues, pipes or musical instruments following
precise techniques and using poor tools often made by themselves.
This discovery remains for the visitor a dive into the past
and an immersion into the rich history of our region.
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